Reprinted from SPCA Bulletin June 2008

In just four months of working at the SPCA, I've attended to some 300 complaints of alleged animal abuse. Not all the cases involved cats and dogs, though. You also see the occasional cases involving monitor lizards, frogs, chickens, horses and even a peacock.

 
 
 
Types of Cases
Most of the cases we see are not animal abuse per se, but rather ignorance of pet owners. That's why education is such an important part of an Inspector's work. A lot of the time, people buy pets on impulse. They see the cute animal in the pet shop and take him home without finding out exactly what the animal's needs are. For example, they do not feed their pets a proper diet, the housing they provide may be inadequate, or they keep their animals in poor living conditions. Still, these are fairly easy cases to solve, as most owners are willing to listen and make the necessary changes.

What is harder to deal with are owners who have very fixed mindsets about animals. They believe that there is nothing wrong with caging or tying up dogs and cats for the whole day. They also think that in order to discipline a dog, you should beat them. It is a great challenge to change the mindsets of these owners and we do not always succeed. This is one of the most frustrating aspects of the job.

Nature of Work
Each case begins with a house visit to see the animals and speak with the owner. Observation and communication skills are vital in order to get a clear picture of each case, and we need to establish all facts in minimal time. Only then can we decide on the next course of action. Complainants and owners are interviewed and the right questions have to be asked. It helps to have "people skills" as naturally, some people do not like to be accused of mistreating their animals.

 
 
 

Occasional verbal abuse and dealing with really difficult people are part of the job but by focusing on the animal's welfare, it makes dealing with these situations easier.

Once the facts have been established and the reports written, a decision is made on what to do next. This is done with the aid of SPCA's Executive Officer Deirdre Moss and Shelter Manager Dinesh Pillai who have close to 45 years of experience between them. We also turn to our consultant Veterinarians who are ever ready to give advice.

For most cases, we spend time educating the owners and usually follow-up with another visit. If owners refuse to heed our advice, we will refer the case to the Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority of Singapore (AVA). The AVA is the government regulatory body for animal welfare with legal powers to act where necessary.
The worst part of our job is dealing with violent and horrendous abuse. Stray cats are usually targeted and two recent cases that occurred in May at Pasir Ris involved multiple killings - in the first case reported on May 2, at Blk 253 St 21 Pasir Ris, a broken bottle of thinner was found near the bodies. In the second case on May 12, three cats were found dead from stab wounds at Pasir Ris Town Park. A fourth cat (it is not known whether this was related to the Town Park deaths) was found a distance away in an open field with a fractured jaw.

In another incident, a young kitten was found dead with wire around its neck at Blk 211 Bukit Batok St 21 on May 4.

The SPCA and Cat Welfare Society are offering a reward of $1,000 in each case for any information leading to the arrest and prosecution of the perpetrator/s. For the case at Blk 253 Pasir Ris St 21, the reward has been increased by $4,000 thanks to the Aljunied family.

Police were notified in all three cases (by complainant/SPCA), but so far there are no concrete leads.

Conclusion
All our investigations begin with a tip-off from a member of the public. We heavily rely on you, animal lovers, to inform us about possible cruelty cases. Please do not hesitate to call us if you witness animal abuse. Identities of complainants will be kept strictly confidential.
 
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